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Top 7 Lottery Facts of the Past 4000 Years

Ancient Lottery Ticket Facts

1. Lotteries date back to Ancient China and Rome

Not only did lotteries exist in the ancient Chinese and Roman empires, many believe that they played important roles in constructing and maintaining the Great Wall of China and the City of Rome!

The earliest remaining signs of ancient lotteries are slips of paper from around 200 BCE that the Chinese Han Dynasty may have used to help fund the building of the first sections of the Great Wall. However, it is believed that lotteries had already existed in China for at least a thousand years, as the Chinese Book of Songs describes a luck-based game involving the “drawing of wood.”

lotteries date back to ancient china

As for lottery ticket facts, the first lottery tickets came into use right around 1 CE during the Roman Empire, as Emperor Augustus organised the sale of tickets to pay for city repairs.

2000 years later, lotteries are still being used by governments around the world to raise funds for public programs and charities.

lotteries date back to ancient rome

Lotteries offering tickets in exchange for cash prizes were first recorded in 15th century Netherlands and Belgium. The first public lottery we know about was held in 1445 in a Dutch town that offered a prize of 1,737 florins, or almost €200,000 today. That lottery sold over 4,300 tickets and the profits were used to invest in the town’s infrastructure, as well as to help the poor. Because of this long lottery tradition, the Netherlands national lottery remains the world’s longest-running lottery today.

“Lot” then became “lotto” when the Italian city of Milan held its first post-Roman Empire lottery in 1449.

In 1732, the Holy See led by Pope Innocent XIII finally permitted the establishment of an official Roman lottery. Centuries later, the Vatican has more than just warmed up to lotteries.

Pope Francis started holding lotteries for charitable causes in 2015, but purchasing tickets required going in person to a Vatican pharmacy, post office, or supermarket.

5. The USA was funded by lotteries

Did you know that the American founding fathers were also founding fans of the lottery?

Benjamin Franklin established a lottery to pay for a cannon in Philadelphia, while George Washington set up many lotteries (with little success, however.) Thomas Jefferson held a private lottery to pay off debts, and in 1776 the Continental Congress established lotteries in order to fund the Colonial Army.

The USA was funded by lotteries

Whether this unlucky person lost their ticket or just forgot to check the winning numbers, the record for highest value unclaimed lotto ticket is £64 million!

Like a lot of people, you might think that the first thing every big lottery winner does is quit their job.

Surprisingly, however, a Swedish study found that contrary to public belief, a whopping 62% of Swedish lottery winners chose to keep working regularly, while only 12% stopped working entirely.

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